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November 3, 2003

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International Briefs
From Catholic News Service

Pope says Philippine church must fight corruption

VATICAN CITY (CNS) -- The Catholic Church in the Philippines, while not getting directly involved in political battles, must help the country fight corruption by educating people in moral values, Pope John Paul II said. "To eliminate corruption calls for the committed support of all citizens, the resolute determination of the authorities and a firm moral conscience," the pope said in an Oct. 30 message to a group of Filipino bishops. Archbishop Diosdado Talamayan of Tuguegarao, speaking on behalf of the bishops, told the pope, "Graft and corruption in different levels of society continue to be our problem." The bishops, who were making their "ad limina" visits to report on the status of their dioceses, told the pope they have asked all Filipino Catholics to make a novena to the Sacred Heart on the first Friday of every month beginning in November as a prayer for an end to corruption in their society.

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CRS helps Ethiopian farmers fight hunger

ADIGRAT, Ethiopia (CNS) -- Last winter, 60-year-old farmer Haili Gebre Mariam was praying, "God, give us help." Now, he is praying, "Thank you, God." The Ethiopian Orthodox father and grandfather said he is grateful to God and to the Catholic Church. The Catholic Adigrat diocesan development office in this mountainous region of northeastern Ethiopia teamed up with Catholic Relief Services to help Mariam and hundreds of other farmers obtain seeds. After a good rainy season that followed four years of drought, the seeds have sprouted into a golden wheat field fronting his small stone house. He will use the wheat to feed the six people in his household and said he hopes some of the grain can be stored in case of another drought next year. The seed program and other development projects are part of a new strategy in Ethiopia for CRS, the U.S. bishops' international relief and development agency. In addition to offering emergency food supplies when needed, aid workers hope to help farmers develop ways to survive drought.

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Irish bishops discuss bioethical issues with P.M.

DUBLIN, Ireland (CNS) -- Irish bishops met with Prime Minister Bertie Ahern to discuss bioethical issues, including cloning, euthanasia and European proposals on embryonic stem-cell research. The Oct. 29 meeting was a first between Ahern and a delegation of Catholic bishops. The delegation included Cardinal Desmond Connell of Dublin, Bishops Joseph Duffy of Clogher and Patrick Walsh of Down and Connor and several priests. Afterward, Father Martin Clarke, director of the Catholic Communications Office, said Ahern, like the bishops, opposed cloning and euthanasia. He said Ahern also was "broadly sympathetic" toward calls for a reference to God in the European Union's new constitution. The priest said much of the meeting was spent discussing a European Union proposal to provide several hundred thousand euros to fund research on stem cells taken from human embryos created in test tubes before 2002. The European Union Council of Ministers is due to vote on the proposal in November.

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Church official in Nepal seeks U.N. mediation

VATICAN CITY (CNS) -- A church official in Nepal appealed for outside mediation to help end political strife in the Himalayan country. The appeal came after Maoist rebels killed nine people, including six policemen, in an attack on a police post Oct. 28. It was the third such attack in recent days. "The situation is precipitating. It calls for a third party to mediate. We ask for an intervention by the United Nations. Only this will restore dialogue," Jesuit Father Pius Perumana, pro-prefect of the apostolic prefecture in Nepal, told the Vatican missionary news agency, Fides. The rebels are seeking to overthrow Nepal's monarchy with a republic. Some 8,000 people reportedly have died in the fighting over the last eight years. Father Perumana said the "tension is tangible" and fear is spreading in the country.

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Pope asks Catholics to pray rosary for peace

VATICAN CITY (CNS) -- Pope John Paul II encouraged Catholics to pray the rosary, asking the Blessed Virgin Mary to help them be peacemakers in their families and to reduce tensions around the world. "The disturbing attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, and that which has happened afterward have increased tensions on a planetary level," he wrote in the text prepared for his Oct. 29 general audience. The pope read most of his prepared audience talk, but skipped some parts. The tensions, the pope wrote, "can be stopped through the prayer of the rosary invoked for peace." Because of rain, the audience was moved from St. Peter's Square into the Vatican audience hall, but the hall was too small to accommodate the estimated 16,000 people who came to see the pope.

Copyright (c) 2003 Catholic News Service/U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops. The CNS news report may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or otherwise distributed, including but not limited to such means as framing or any other digital copying or distribution method, in whole or in part without the prior written authority of Catholic News Service.

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